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Multiple Choice
Which statement best describes the role of bacteria in organic chemistry?
A
Bacteria can produce organic compounds through fermentation.
B
Bacteria are used as catalysts in organic reactions.
C
Bacteria are used to break down organic compounds into elements.
D
Bacteria are primarily used to synthesize inorganic compounds.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that bacteria are microorganisms that play a significant role in various biochemical processes, including those relevant to organic chemistry.
Recognize that one of the key roles of bacteria in organic chemistry is their ability to produce organic compounds through processes such as fermentation.
Fermentation is a metabolic process that converts sugar to acids, gases, or alcohol using bacteria or yeast. This process is crucial in the production of various organic compounds.
Consider the other options: Bacteria are not typically used as catalysts in the same way that chemical catalysts are used in organic reactions. Instead, they facilitate reactions through their metabolic processes.
Bacteria are not primarily used to synthesize inorganic compounds; their role is more aligned with the transformation and synthesis of organic compounds.