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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic of saturated fats?
A
They are typically liquid at room temperature.
B
They have a kinked structure due to double bonds.
C
They contain no double bonds between carbon atoms.
D
They are primarily found in plant oils.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of saturated fats: Saturated fats are types of fats that have no double bonds between the carbon atoms in their fatty acid chains. This means all carbon atoms are saturated with hydrogen atoms.
Recognize the physical state of saturated fats: Typically, saturated fats are solid at room temperature. This is due to the straight structure of their fatty acid chains, which allows them to pack closely together.
Identify the structural characteristics: Saturated fats have straight chains because they lack double bonds. This is in contrast to unsaturated fats, which have one or more double bonds causing kinks in their structure.
Differentiate between sources: Saturated fats are commonly found in animal products such as butter, cheese, and meat, rather than in plant oils, which are usually rich in unsaturated fats.
Conclude with the correct characteristic: Based on the above points, the defining characteristic of saturated fats is that they contain no double bonds between carbon atoms.