Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is true of unsaturated fats?
A
They are typically found in animal fats.
B
They contain one or more double bonds in their fatty acid chains.
C
They are solid at room temperature.
D
They have higher melting points than saturated fats.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of unsaturated fats: Unsaturated fats contain one or more double bonds (C=C) in their fatty acid chains, which affects their physical properties.
Compare with saturated fats: Saturated fats have no double bonds in their fatty acid chains, meaning they are fully 'saturated' with hydrogen atoms.
Analyze physical state at room temperature: Unsaturated fats are typically liquid at room temperature due to the kinks in their structure caused by double bonds, which prevent tight packing.
Consider the source: Unsaturated fats are commonly found in plant oils and fish, whereas saturated fats are more prevalent in animal fats.
Evaluate melting points: Unsaturated fats generally have lower melting points than saturated fats because the presence of double bonds reduces the strength of intermolecular forces, making them easier to melt.