Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a functional group commonly found in organic molecules?
A
Sulfate ion
B
Phosphate buffer
C
Hydroxyl group
D
Chloride ion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of functional groups: Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Identify common functional groups in organic chemistry: Some common functional groups include hydroxyl (-OH), carbonyl (C=O), carboxyl (-COOH), amino (-NH2), and others.
Analyze the options given: Sulfate ion, phosphate buffer, hydroxyl group, and chloride ion.
Determine which option is a functional group: A functional group is typically a specific arrangement of atoms within a molecule, not an ion or buffer.
Recognize the hydroxyl group (-OH) as a functional group: The hydroxyl group is a common functional group found in alcohols and is responsible for their chemical properties.