Multiple Choice
Which plant did Gregor Mendel study that eventually revolutionized the understanding of heredity in the context of organic chemistry?
1. A Review of General Chemistry
Intro to Organic Chemistry
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In the context of organic chemistry, what is the primary product of the Calvin cycle?
A
Oxygen
B
ATP
C
Glucose
D
NADPH
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the Calvin cycle: The Calvin cycle is a series of biochemical reactions that occur in the stroma of chloroplasts in photosynthetic organisms. It is part of the process of photosynthesis and is responsible for converting carbon dioxide and water into glucose using energy from ATP and NADPH.
Identify the inputs and outputs: The Calvin cycle uses ATP and NADPH produced during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis to convert carbon dioxide into glucose. Oxygen is not a product of the Calvin cycle; it is released during the light-dependent reactions.
Recognize the role of ATP and NADPH: ATP provides the energy, while NADPH provides the reducing power needed for the conversion of carbon dioxide into glucose during the Calvin cycle.
Focus on the primary product: The main purpose of the Calvin cycle is to synthesize glucose, which is a simple sugar that plants use for energy and as a building block for growth.
Conclude with the primary product: Based on the understanding of the Calvin cycle, the primary product is glucose, which is synthesized from carbon dioxide using ATP and NADPH.
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