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Multiple Choice
Which of the following materials can be produced using recombinant DNA technology in organic chemistry reactions?
A
Insulin
B
Nylon
C
Polyethylene
D
Cellulose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of recombinant DNA technology: It involves combining DNA from different organisms to produce new genetic combinations, often used to produce proteins or other substances in biotechnology.
Identify the nature of each material listed: Insulin is a protein hormone, while Nylon, Polyethylene, and Cellulose are polymers.
Recognize that recombinant DNA technology is primarily used to produce proteins or other biological molecules, not synthetic polymers.
Consider the application of recombinant DNA technology: It is commonly used in the production of therapeutic proteins, such as insulin, by inserting the human insulin gene into bacteria or yeast cells.
Conclude that among the options given, insulin is the material that can be produced using recombinant DNA technology, as it is a protein that can be synthesized by genetically modified organisms.