Table of contents

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1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Intro to Metabolism

Organic Chemistry

33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways

Intro to Metabolism

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Multiple Choice

Which statement is correct regarding the metabolism of alcohol in the human body?

Alcohol is metabolized in the kidneys by the enzyme urease.

Alcohol is primarily metabolized in the liver by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase.

Alcohol is metabolized in the lungs by the enzyme catalase.

Alcohol is metabolized in the stomach by the enzyme pepsin.

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Identify the primary organ responsible for alcohol metabolism in the human body. The liver is the main organ where alcohol is metabolized.

Recognize the key enzyme involved in the metabolism of alcohol. Alcohol dehydrogenase is the enzyme that primarily catalyzes the conversion of alcohol to acetaldehyde in the liver.

Understand that other organs and enzymes mentioned, such as the kidneys with urease, lungs with catalase, and stomach with pepsin, are not primarily involved in alcohol metabolism.

Clarify the role of alcohol dehydrogenase: it oxidizes ethanol to acetaldehyde, which is then further metabolized to acetic acid by aldehyde dehydrogenase.

Conclude that the correct statement is that alcohol is primarily metabolized in the liver by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase, distinguishing it from the incorrect options provided.