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Multiple Choice
Which type of hormone is lipid-soluble?
A
Protein hormones
B
Peptide hormones
C
Amino acid-derived hormones
D
Steroid hormones
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the nature of hormones: Hormones can be classified based on their solubility and structure. The main types include protein hormones, peptide hormones, amino acid-derived hormones, and steroid hormones.
Identify the solubility characteristics: Lipid-soluble hormones can pass through cell membranes easily because they are non-polar and can dissolve in the lipid bilayer of the cell membrane.
Recognize the structure of steroid hormones: Steroid hormones are derived from cholesterol, which is a lipid. This gives them a lipid-soluble nature, allowing them to diffuse through cell membranes.
Differentiate between hormone types: Protein and peptide hormones are generally water-soluble and cannot pass through the lipid bilayer without a receptor. Amino acid-derived hormones can be either water-soluble or lipid-soluble, depending on their structure.
Conclude with the correct identification: Based on their lipid-soluble nature and ability to pass through cell membranes, steroid hormones are the type of hormone that is lipid-soluble.