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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the main categories of fats?
A
Amino acids and proteins
B
Steroids and phospholipids
C
Monosaccharides and disaccharides
D
Saturated and unsaturated fats
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that fats are a type of lipid, which are hydrophobic molecules that play various roles in biological systems.
Recognize that fats are primarily categorized based on the presence or absence of double bonds in their fatty acid chains.
Identify that saturated fats have no double bonds between the carbon atoms in their fatty acid chains, resulting in straight chains that can pack closely together.
Identify that unsaturated fats contain one or more double bonds in their fatty acid chains, causing kinks that prevent tight packing, which affects their physical properties.
Conclude that the main categories of fats are saturated and unsaturated fats, based on the presence or absence of double bonds in their structure.