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Multiple Choice
Predict the products of the following reaction.
A
B
C
D
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the reaction type: The reaction involves ozonolysis, which is the cleavage of alkenes using ozone (O3) followed by a reductive workup with dimethyl sulfide (Me2S).
Analyze the starting material: The starting alkene is 2-methyl-2-butene, which has a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms.
Predict the cleavage: Ozonolysis will cleave the double bond, resulting in the formation of two carbonyl compounds. Each carbon atom of the double bond will become part of a carbonyl group.
Determine the products: The carbon atoms involved in the double bond will form carbonyl groups. The carbon on the left will form acetone (propan-2-one), and the carbon on the right will form formaldehyde (methanal).
Consider the reductive workup: The use of Me2S ensures that the ozonolysis is reductive, preventing the formation of carboxylic acids or other oxidized products, thus confirming the formation of ketones and aldehydes as the final products.