Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about the Diels-Alder reaction is true?
A
The Diels-Alder reaction requires a radical initiator.
B
The Diels-Alder reaction is a [4+2] cycloaddition reaction.
C
The Diels-Alder reaction is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction.
D
The Diels-Alder reaction is a [2+2] cycloaddition reaction.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the Diels-Alder reaction as a type of pericyclic reaction, specifically a cycloaddition reaction.
Understand that the Diels-Alder reaction involves the interaction between a conjugated diene and a dienophile.
Recognize that the Diels-Alder reaction is classified as a [4+2] cycloaddition because it involves the overlap of four π-electrons from the diene and two π-electrons from the dienophile.
Note that the Diels-Alder reaction does not require a radical initiator; it proceeds through a concerted mechanism without intermediates.
Clarify that the Diels-Alder reaction is not a nucleophilic substitution reaction, nor is it a [2+2] cycloaddition, which involves different mechanisms and reactants.