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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct name of the following compound:
A
1,1-dimethyl-1,3-dioxacyclopentane
B
4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxacyclopentane
C
4,4-dimethyl-dimethoxycycloethyleneoxide
D
1,3-dimethyl-dimethoxycycloethyleneoxide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the structure: The image shows a five-membered ring with two oxygen atoms incorporated into the ring, indicating it is a dioxacyclopentane.
Determine the substituents: There are two methyl groups attached to the same carbon atom within the ring. This carbon is adjacent to the oxygen atoms.
Number the ring: Start numbering from one of the oxygen atoms to ensure the lowest possible numbers for the substituents. The numbering should be clockwise or counterclockwise, ensuring the substituents get the lowest numbers.
Assign numbers to substituents: The two methyl groups are attached to the same carbon, which is numbered as 4, making them 4,4-dimethyl.
Combine the name: The compound is named based on the substituents and the ring structure, resulting in the name 4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxacyclopentane.