Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following reactions is an example of bioremediation in organic chemistry?
A
The breakdown of oil spills by bacteria
B
The polymerization of ethylene to polyethylene
C
The hydrogenation of alkenes to alkanes
D
The synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of bioremediation: Bioremediation is the process of using living organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or plants, to degrade or detoxify environmental contaminants into less harmful forms.
Identify the key characteristics of bioremediation: It involves biological processes and is typically used to clean up polluted environments, such as oil spills, heavy metals, or pesticides.
Analyze each reaction option: Consider whether each reaction involves biological organisms breaking down contaminants.
Evaluate the breakdown of oil spills by bacteria: This process involves bacteria metabolizing oil components, converting them into less harmful substances, which fits the definition of bioremediation.
Compare with other options: The polymerization of ethylene, hydrogenation of alkenes, and synthesis of aspirin are chemical processes that do not involve biological organisms breaking down contaminants, thus they are not examples of bioremediation.