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Multiple Choice
Which of the following reactions is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction in organic chemistry?
A
SN1 reaction
B
Diels-Alder reaction
C
E1 reaction
D
E2 reaction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of nucleophilic substitution reactions. These reactions involve the replacement of a leaving group by a nucleophile. The two main types are SN1 and SN2 reactions.
Identify the characteristics of an SN1 reaction. SN1 reactions are unimolecular nucleophilic substitution reactions where the rate-determining step involves the formation of a carbocation intermediate.
Compare the given options: SN1 reaction, Diels-Alder reaction, E1 reaction, and E2 reaction. Note that the Diels-Alder reaction is a cycloaddition reaction, while E1 and E2 are elimination reactions.
Recognize that the SN1 reaction fits the criteria for a nucleophilic substitution reaction, as it involves the substitution of a nucleophile after the formation of a carbocation.
Conclude that among the given options, the SN1 reaction is the example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction in organic chemistry.