Table of contents

1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

Organic Chemistry

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

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Multiple Choice

Which statement is true of messenger RNA (mRNA)?

mRNA is responsible for carrying genetic information from DNA to the ribosome.

mRNA is involved in the catalysis of peptide bond formation during protein synthesis.

mRNA is a type of nucleic acid that stores genetic information in the nucleus.

mRNA is a double-stranded molecule that forms the structure of ribosomes.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of mRNA in the cell: mRNA, or messenger RNA, is a type of RNA that carries genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized.

Differentiate between mRNA and other types of RNA: Unlike ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA), mRNA does not play a direct role in the catalysis of peptide bond formation or the structure of ribosomes.

Recognize the structure of mRNA: mRNA is a single-stranded molecule, which distinguishes it from DNA, which is typically double-stranded.

Identify where mRNA functions: mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and then transported to the cytoplasm, where it serves as a template for protein synthesis at the ribosome.

Clarify the storage of genetic information: While mRNA carries genetic information, it does not store it permanently; this role is fulfilled by DNA in the nucleus.