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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is classified as a lipid?
A
Triglyceride
B
Amino acid
C
Glucose
D
Nucleotide
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of lipids: Lipids are a diverse group of compounds that are insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. They include fats, oils, waxes, phospholipids, and steroids.
Identify the structure of triglycerides: Triglycerides are esters derived from glycerol and three fatty acids. They are a type of fat found in the body and are classified as lipids.
Examine the structure of amino acids: Amino acids are organic compounds that combine to form proteins. They contain an amino group, a carboxyl group, and a side chain specific to each amino acid. They are not classified as lipids.
Consider the structure of glucose: Glucose is a simple sugar and a carbohydrate. It is a monosaccharide with the formula C₆H₁₂O₆. It is not classified as a lipid.
Review the structure of nucleotides: Nucleotides are the building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA. They consist of a nitrogenous base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. They are not classified as lipids.