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Multiple Choice
Which of the following factors primarily influence the rate of organic reactions in terrestrial ecosystems?
A
Temperature and pH
B
Magnetic field and gravity
C
Atmospheric pressure and humidity
D
Wind speed and soil texture
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key factors that influence chemical reactions in general. These typically include temperature, concentration, surface area, and catalysts.
Consider the specific environment of terrestrial ecosystems, where organic reactions occur. These environments are influenced by natural conditions such as temperature and pH.
Understand that temperature affects the kinetic energy of molecules, which in turn influences the rate of reaction. Higher temperatures generally increase reaction rates.
Recognize that pH can affect the ionization state of molecules, which is crucial for many organic reactions, especially those involving enzymes or acid-base catalysis.
Evaluate the other options provided (magnetic field, gravity, atmospheric pressure, humidity, wind speed, soil texture) and consider their typical impact on chemical reactions. These factors are generally less influential on the rate of organic reactions compared to temperature and pH.