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1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

3. Acids and Bases

Organic Chemistry Reactions

Organic Chemistry

3. Acids and Bases

Organic Chemistry Reactions

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following organic chemistry reactions is most likely to result in the formation of an oncogene?

Esterification of alcohols

Alkylation of DNA bases

Hydrolysis of esters

Hydrogenation of alkenes

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the context: Oncogenes are genes that have the potential to cause cancer. They are often activated by mutations or increased expression due to chemical modifications.

Identify the reaction types: The problem lists four types of reactions: esterification of alcohols, alkylation of DNA bases, hydrolysis of esters, and hydrogenation of alkenes.

Consider the impact of each reaction on DNA: Alkylation of DNA bases can lead to mutations by adding alkyl groups to the DNA, potentially causing mispairing during replication.

Evaluate the other reactions: Esterification, hydrolysis, and hydrogenation are less likely to directly interact with DNA in a way that would lead to oncogene formation.

Conclude that alkylation of DNA bases is the most likely reaction to result in the formation of an oncogene due to its potential to cause mutations in the genetic material.