Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is true about the hybridization of carbon in methane (CH4)?
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Intro to Organic Chemistry
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In the context of organic chemistry, how do scientists define a species?
A
A collection of molecules that share the same physical properties
B
A set of compounds that have identical chemical reactions
C
A mixture of elements that can be separated by physical means
D
A group of atoms bonded together that can be isolated and characterized
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand that in organic chemistry, a 'species' refers to a distinct chemical entity that can be isolated and characterized.
Recognize that a species is typically a group of atoms bonded together, forming a molecule or ion.
Differentiate between a species and other terms: a species is not defined by physical properties alone, nor by identical chemical reactions, nor by being a mixture of elements.
Consider that a species can be a molecule, ion, radical, or complex that is stable enough to be studied and characterized.
Remember that the ability to isolate and characterize a species is crucial for it to be defined as such in organic chemistry.
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