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Multiple Choice
Which of the following individuals argued in favor of the theory of spontaneous generation?
A
Louis Pasteur
B
Joseph Lister
C
Robert Koch
D
Aristotle
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1
Spontaneous generation is the theory that life can arise from non-living matter. This concept was widely accepted in ancient times.
Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, was one of the early proponents of spontaneous generation. He believed that life could emerge from non-living materials under certain conditions.
In contrast, Louis Pasteur, Joseph Lister, and Robert Koch were scientists who contributed to disproving spontaneous generation through their experiments and discoveries.
Pasteur's experiments with sterilized broth demonstrated that microorganisms did not spontaneously appear, leading to the acceptance of biogenesis, the theory that life arises from existing life.
Understanding the historical context of scientific theories helps in appreciating the evolution of scientific thought and the contributions of various individuals to modern science.