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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements best describes the difference between natural selection and artificial selection?
A
Natural selection is a process driven by environmental pressures, while artificial selection is driven by human choices.
B
Natural selection results in faster evolutionary changes compared to artificial selection.
C
Natural selection only affects plants, while artificial selection affects animals.
D
Artificial selection occurs randomly, whereas natural selection is a deliberate process.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key concepts: Natural selection and artificial selection are both mechanisms of evolution, but they differ in their driving forces.
Understand natural selection: It is a natural process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. This process is driven by environmental pressures.
Understand artificial selection: It is a human-driven process where humans select for desirable traits in organisms, such as breeding plants or animals for specific characteristics.
Compare the driving forces: Natural selection is driven by environmental factors, while artificial selection is driven by human choices and preferences.
Evaluate the statements: Analyze each statement to determine which one accurately describes the difference between natural and artificial selection based on the driving forces identified.