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Multiple Choice
In the context of nucleic acids, which base pair is connected by two hydrogen bonds?
A
Adenine and Cytosine
B
Adenine and Thymine
C
Guanine and Thymine
D
Guanine and Cytosine
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of nucleic acids: DNA is composed of two strands forming a double helix, where the strands are connected by base pairs.
Recall the base pairing rules: In DNA, specific nitrogenous bases pair with each other through hydrogen bonds. Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T), and Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C).
Identify the number of hydrogen bonds: Adenine and Thymine are connected by two hydrogen bonds, while Guanine and Cytosine are connected by three hydrogen bonds.
Analyze the given options: Compare each pair in the options with the known base pairing rules and the number of hydrogen bonds.
Conclude which base pair is connected by two hydrogen bonds: Based on the base pairing rules, Adenine and Thymine are the pair connected by two hydrogen bonds.