Table of contents

1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

Organic Chemistry

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

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Multiple Choice

Mature mRNA from a eukaryote would contain each of these features except which of the following?

Introns

5' cap

Poly-A tail

Exons

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the structure of mature mRNA in eukaryotes: Mature mRNA is processed from precursor mRNA (pre-mRNA) and contains specific features that are essential for its stability and function.

Identify the features of mature mRNA: Mature mRNA typically includes a 5' cap, a poly-A tail, and exons. These features are crucial for mRNA stability, export from the nucleus, and translation.

Clarify the role of each feature: The 5' cap is a modified guanine nucleotide that protects the mRNA from degradation and assists in ribosome binding. The poly-A tail, a stretch of adenine nucleotides, also protects the mRNA and aids in its export and translation. Exons are the coding sequences that are expressed in the protein.

Understand the role of introns: Introns are non-coding sequences that are present in the pre-mRNA but are removed during RNA splicing to form mature mRNA. Therefore, mature mRNA does not contain introns.

Conclude which feature is not present in mature mRNA: Since introns are removed during the processing of pre-mRNA, they are not present in mature mRNA. Thus, the correct answer is 'Introns'.