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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of a functional group in organic chemistry?
A
Exaptation
B
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
C
Nucleotide
D
Peptide bond
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of a functional group: In organic chemistry, a functional group is a specific group of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Identify common functional groups: Some common functional groups include hydroxyl (-OH), carboxyl (-COOH), amino (-NH2), and methyl (-CH3).
Analyze the options given: Exaptation, Hydroxyl group (-OH), Nucleotide, Peptide bond.
Determine which option is a functional group: Among the options, the hydroxyl group (-OH) is a well-known functional group in organic chemistry.
Conclude the analysis: The hydroxyl group (-OH) is the correct example of a functional group in organic chemistry.