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Multiple Choice
What is the process in which humans breed organisms for certain traits called?
A
Natural selection
B
Artificial selection
C
Genetic drift
D
Mutation
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the key terms in the question: 'humans breed organisms for certain traits'.
Understand that 'natural selection' refers to the process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. This is a natural process without human intervention.
Recognize that 'genetic drift' is a mechanism of evolution that refers to random changes in the frequency of alleles in a population, not directed by human choice.
Note that 'mutation' is a change in the DNA sequence, which can occur naturally or be induced, but it is not specifically about breeding for traits.
Conclude that 'artificial selection' is the correct term, as it involves humans intentionally breeding organisms to enhance or develop specific traits.