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Multiple Choice
Which of the following types of fatty acids has no carbon-carbon double bonds?
A
Saturated fatty acids
B
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
C
Monounsaturated fatty acids
D
Trans fatty acids
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the definition of saturated fatty acids: Saturated fatty acids are types of fatty acids that have no carbon-carbon double bonds. All the carbon atoms are fully 'saturated' with hydrogen atoms.
Compare with other types of fatty acids: Monounsaturated fatty acids contain one carbon-carbon double bond, while polyunsaturated fatty acids contain more than one carbon-carbon double bond.
Consider trans fatty acids: Trans fatty acids can have carbon-carbon double bonds, but they are in a trans configuration, which affects their physical properties.
Identify the key characteristic: The absence of carbon-carbon double bonds is the defining feature of saturated fatty acids.
Conclude that saturated fatty acids are the type of fatty acids with no carbon-carbon double bonds, as opposed to the other types listed.