Table of contents

1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

32. Lipids

Fatty Acids

Organic Chemistry

32. Lipids

Fatty Acids

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Multiple Choice

Which type of fatty acid contains the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible?

Saturated fatty acid

Trans fatty acid

Polyunsaturated fatty acid

Monounsaturated fatty acid

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the structure of fatty acids: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with long hydrocarbon chains. They can be classified based on the presence and number of double bonds in their hydrocarbon chains.

Define saturated fatty acids: Saturated fatty acids have no double bonds between carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chains. This allows them to have the maximum number of hydrogen atoms bonded to the carbon skeleton.

Compare with unsaturated fatty acids: Unsaturated fatty acids have one or more double bonds, which reduce the number of hydrogen atoms that can be attached. Monounsaturated fatty acids have one double bond, while polyunsaturated fatty acids have multiple double bonds.

Consider trans fatty acids: Trans fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fatty acid where the hydrogen atoms are on opposite sides of the double bond, but they still have fewer hydrogen atoms compared to saturated fatty acids.

Conclude that saturated fatty acids contain the maximum number of hydrogen atoms possible, as they have no double bonds and are fully 'saturated' with hydrogen.