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Multiple Choice
Which of the following reactions is an example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction in organic chemistry?
A
E2 reaction
B
SN1 reaction
C
Addition reaction
D
E1 reaction
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of nucleophilic substitution reactions. These reactions involve the replacement of a leaving group by a nucleophile. There are two main types: SN1 and SN2 reactions.
Identify the characteristics of an SN1 reaction. SN1 reactions are unimolecular nucleophilic substitution reactions where the rate-determining step involves the formation of a carbocation intermediate.
Compare the given options: E2, SN1, Addition, and E1 reactions. E2 and E1 are elimination reactions, while Addition reactions involve adding atoms or groups to a molecule without substitution.
Recognize that SN1 reactions fit the criteria for nucleophilic substitution, as they involve a nucleophile replacing a leaving group after the formation of a carbocation.
Conclude that among the options provided, the SN1 reaction is the correct example of a nucleophilic substitution reaction in organic chemistry.