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Multiple Choice
What type of energy is stored in food molecules that is utilized during metabolism?
A
Kinetic energy
B
Nuclear energy
C
Chemical energy
D
Thermal energy
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the types of energy listed in the problem: kinetic energy, nuclear energy, chemical energy, and thermal energy.
Understand that metabolism involves biochemical reactions that break down food molecules to release energy.
Recall that chemical energy is stored in the bonds of molecules and is released during chemical reactions, such as those occurring in metabolism.
Recognize that kinetic energy is associated with motion, nuclear energy with atomic nuclei, and thermal energy with heat, none of which directly describe the energy stored in food molecules.
Conclude that the energy stored in food molecules and utilized during metabolism is chemical energy, as it involves breaking and forming chemical bonds.