Table of contents

Skip topic navigation

1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

Organic Chemistry

34. Nucleic Acids

Intro to Nucleic Acids

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Organic Chemistry?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Who demonstrated that phage genetic material is DNA and not protein?

Watson and Crick

Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty

Hershey and Chase

Franklin and Wilkins

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the context of the question: The problem is asking about a historical experiment that demonstrated the nature of genetic material in bacteriophages (phages).

Identify the key figures involved in the discovery: The question lists several scientists, but the focus should be on those who conducted experiments with bacteriophages.

Recall the Hershey-Chase experiment: Alfred Hershey and Martha Chase conducted experiments in 1952 using bacteriophages to determine whether DNA or protein was the genetic material.

Review the experimental method: Hershey and Chase used radioactive isotopes to label DNA and protein in phages. They used phosphorus-32 to label DNA and sulfur-35 to label protein.

Analyze the results: After allowing the phages to infect bacteria, they found that only the DNA entered the bacterial cells, indicating that DNA is the genetic material, not protein.