Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following processes can move carbon from the biotic reservoir to the abiotic reservoir in organic chemistry reactions?
A
Photosynthesis
B
Nitrogen fixation
C
Assimilation
D
Respiration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of biotic and abiotic reservoirs: Biotic reservoirs refer to the living components of the ecosystem, such as plants and animals, while abiotic reservoirs refer to non-living components, such as air, water, and soil.
Identify the process of respiration: Respiration is a metabolic process where organisms convert organic compounds into energy, releasing carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
Recognize the role of respiration in carbon movement: During respiration, carbon from organic compounds (biotic) is released into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide (abiotic), thus moving carbon from the biotic to the abiotic reservoir.
Differentiate respiration from other processes: Photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, and assimilation primarily involve the incorporation of carbon into biotic components, rather than moving it to abiotic reservoirs.
Conclude that respiration is the process that moves carbon from the biotic reservoir to the abiotic reservoir, as it involves the release of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.