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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an energy-yielding nutrient in biochemical pathways?
A
Minerals
B
Water
C
Carbohydrates
D
Vitamins
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the three main types of energy-yielding nutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. These are the macronutrients that provide energy to the body.
Understand that minerals and vitamins are micronutrients, which are essential for various biochemical functions but do not provide energy themselves.
Recognize that water is crucial for life and biochemical reactions but does not yield energy.
Focus on carbohydrates, which are broken down into glucose and other sugars in the body, providing a primary source of energy through cellular respiration.
Conclude that among the options given, carbohydrates are the only energy-yielding nutrient, as they are metabolized to release energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate).