Multiple Choice
Which of the following best describes the lytic cycle in the context of virology?
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Intro to Organic Chemistry
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In the context of organic chemistry, are viruses considered living things?
A
Yes, because they can reproduce independently.
B
Yes, because they contain genetic material.
C
No, because they do not undergo metabolism.
D
No, because they lack cellular structure and cannot reproduce without a host.
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the definition of living organisms in biology, which typically includes characteristics such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and cellular structure.
Recognize that viruses contain genetic material, which is a characteristic of living organisms, but this alone does not qualify them as living.
Consider the reproduction aspect: viruses cannot reproduce independently; they require a host cell to replicate, which is a key factor in determining their status as non-living.
Examine the metabolic processes: viruses do not undergo metabolism, which is a crucial characteristic of living organisms.
Evaluate the cellular structure: viruses lack cellular structure, which is another fundamental characteristic of living organisms, supporting the conclusion that they are not considered living.
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