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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a characteristic of organic compounds compared to inorganic compounds?
A
Organic compounds typically contain carbon atoms.
B
Organic compounds generally have covalent bonding.
C
Organic compounds are usually soluble in water.
D
Organic compounds often have complex structures.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the general characteristics of organic compounds. Organic compounds are primarily composed of carbon atoms, often bonded with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements.
Recognize that organic compounds typically exhibit covalent bonding. This means that atoms within organic molecules share electrons to form bonds, as opposed to ionic bonding where electrons are transferred.
Consider the solubility of organic compounds. Organic compounds are generally not soluble in water due to their non-polar nature, whereas inorganic compounds often dissolve in water due to their ionic nature.
Examine the structural complexity of organic compounds. Organic molecules can have complex structures, including chains, rings, and branches, which contribute to their diverse functionality.
Identify the characteristic that does not align with typical organic compound properties. Given the options, the statement 'Organic compounds are usually soluble in water' is incorrect, as organic compounds are typically insoluble in water.