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Multiple Choice
What structure forms when regions of RNA form base pairs with themselves?
A
Beta sheet
B
Double helix
C
Alpha helix
D
Hairpin loop
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand that RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid, which can fold back on itself to form secondary structures.
Recognize that when regions of RNA form base pairs with themselves, they create structures similar to those found in DNA, but with unique characteristics due to being single-stranded.
Identify the types of secondary structures that can form in RNA, such as hairpin loops, which occur when a single strand folds back on itself and forms a double-stranded region with a loop at the end.
Differentiate between the given options: Beta sheet and Alpha helix are protein secondary structures, while a Double helix is characteristic of DNA.
Conclude that the structure formed when regions of RNA base pair with themselves is a Hairpin loop, as it is a common RNA secondary structure.