Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic functional group found in alcohols?
A
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
B
Carbonyl group (C=O)
C
Amino group (-NH2)
D
Carboxyl group (-COOH)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the functional groups listed in the problem: Hydroxyl group (-OH), Carbonyl group (C=O), Amino group (-NH2), and Carboxyl group (-COOH).
Understand the definition of a functional group: A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for a characteristic chemical reaction of that molecule.
Recall the structure of alcohols: Alcohols are organic compounds where a hydroxyl group (-OH) is bonded to a saturated carbon atom.
Match the functional group to the type of compound: Alcohols are characterized by the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH).
Conclude that the characteristic functional group found in alcohols is the hydroxyl group (-OH).