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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is an example of biotechnology in the context of organic chemistry?
A
Synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid
B
Distillation of crude oil to obtain gasoline
C
Polymerization of ethylene to form polyethylene
D
Genetic engineering of bacteria to produce insulin
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'biotechnology': Biotechnology involves using living organisms or their systems to develop or make products, often involving genetic manipulation.
Identify the processes listed: Evaluate each option to determine if it involves living organisms or genetic manipulation.
Synthesis of aspirin from salicylic acid: This is a chemical synthesis process, not involving living organisms or genetic manipulation.
Distillation of crude oil to obtain gasoline: This is a physical separation process, not involving living organisms or genetic manipulation.
Polymerization of ethylene to form polyethylene: This is a chemical process to create polymers, not involving living organisms or genetic manipulation.