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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a type of RNA?
A
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
B
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
C
Messenger RNA (mRNA)
D
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the types of RNA. RNA, or ribonucleic acid, is a molecule essential for various biological roles. The main types of RNA involved in protein synthesis are Transfer RNA (tRNA), Messenger RNA (mRNA), and Ribosomal RNA (rRNA).
Step 2: Identify the role of each type of RNA. tRNA is responsible for bringing amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. mRNA carries the genetic information from DNA to the ribosome, where proteins are synthesized. rRNA is a component of ribosomes and plays a role in the translation of mRNA into proteins.
Step 3: Recognize that DNA is not a type of RNA. DNA, or Deoxyribonucleic Acid, is the molecule that carries genetic instructions in all living organisms and many viruses. It is distinct from RNA in both structure and function.
Step 4: Compare the given options. The options provided are Transfer RNA (tRNA), Messenger RNA (mRNA), Ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA).
Step 5: Determine which option is not a type of RNA. Based on the understanding that DNA is not a type of RNA, identify DNA as the correct answer to the question.