Table of contents

1. A Review of General Chemistry5h 5m
2. Molecular Representations1h 14m
3. Acids and Bases2h 46m
4. Alkanes and Cycloalkanes4h 17m
5. Chirality3h 39m
6. Thermodynamics and Kinetics1h 22m
7. Substitution Reactions1h 48m
8. Elimination Reactions2h 30m
9. Alkenes and Alkynes2h 9m
10. Addition Reactions3h 19m
11. Radical Reactions1h 58m
12. Alcohols, Ethers, Epoxides and Thiols2h 42m
13. Alcohols and Carbonyl Compounds2h 17m
14. Synthetic Techniques1h 26m
15. Analytical Techniques:IR, NMR, Mass Spect7h 3m
16. Conjugated Systems6h 13m
17. Ultraviolet Spectroscopy51m
18. Aromaticity2h 34m
19. Reactions of Aromatics: EAS and Beyond5h 1m
20. Phenols55m
21. Aldehydes and Ketones: Nucleophilic Addition4h 56m
22. Carboxylic Acid Derivatives: NAS2h 51m
23. The Chemistry of Thioesters, Phophate Ester and Phosphate Anhydrides1h 10m
24. Enolate Chemistry: Reactions at the Alpha-Carbon1h 53m
25. Condensation Chemistry2h 9m
26. Amines1h 43m
27. Heterocycles2h 0m
28. Carbohydrates5h 53m
29. Amino Acids4h 20m
30. Peptides and Proteins2h 42m
31. Catalysis in Organic Reactions1h 30m
32. Lipids 2h 50m
33. The Organic Chemistry of Metabolic Pathways2h 52m
34. Nucleic Acids1h 32m
35. Transition Metals6h 14m
36. Synthetic Polymers1h 49m

1. A Review of General Chemistry

Intro to Organic Chemistry

Organic Chemistry

1. A Review of General Chemistry

Intro to Organic Chemistry

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Multiple Choice

In the context of bacterial RNA polymerase, what is the name of the subunit responsible for recognizing the promoter of a gene?

Beta subunit

Sigma factor

Alpha subunit

Omega subunit

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of bacterial RNA polymerase: It is an enzyme responsible for transcribing DNA into RNA. It consists of multiple subunits, each with a specific function.

Identify the function of the sigma factor: The sigma factor is a subunit of bacterial RNA polymerase that is crucial for the initiation of transcription. It is responsible for recognizing and binding to the promoter region of a gene, which is a specific sequence of DNA that signals the start of transcription.

Differentiate between the subunits: The beta subunit is involved in the catalytic activity of RNA polymerase, the alpha subunit is important for enzyme assembly and interaction with regulatory proteins, and the omega subunit helps maintain the structural integrity of the enzyme.

Focus on the sigma factor: The sigma factor is unique among the subunits because it specifically recognizes the promoter sequences, allowing RNA polymerase to initiate transcription at the correct site.

Conclude with the correct identification: Based on the function of recognizing the promoter, the sigma factor is the subunit responsible for this task in bacterial RNA polymerase.