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Multiple Choice
Two amino acids are being held together. What type of bond connects them?
A
Peptide bond
B
Ionic bond
C
Hydrogen bond
D
Disulfide bond
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the functional groups present in amino acids: Amino acids have an amine group (-NH₂) and a carboxylic acid group (-COOH).
Understand the process of peptide bond formation: A peptide bond is formed through a dehydration synthesis reaction between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amine group of another.
Recognize the type of bond: The bond formed between the carbon atom of the carboxyl group and the nitrogen atom of the amine group is called a peptide bond.
Differentiate from other bonds: Peptide bonds are covalent bonds, distinct from ionic bonds (formed between charged ions), hydrogen bonds (weak interactions between polar molecules), and disulfide bonds (covalent bonds between sulfur atoms in cysteine residues).
Conclude the type of bond: Based on the formation process and the functional groups involved, the bond connecting two amino acids is a peptide bond.