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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements does not describe enzymes in organic chemistry reactions?
A
Enzymes lower the activation energy of reactions.
B
Enzymes are specific to particular substrates.
C
Enzymes are consumed during the reaction.
D
Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up reactions.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of enzymes in organic chemistry: Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up chemical reactions without being consumed in the process.
Review the concept of activation energy: Enzymes lower the activation energy required for a reaction to proceed, making it easier for the reaction to occur.
Consider enzyme specificity: Enzymes are highly specific to their substrates, meaning they only catalyze reactions for particular molecules.
Examine the statement about enzyme consumption: Enzymes are not consumed during the reaction; they remain unchanged and can be used repeatedly.
Identify the incorrect statement: The statement 'Enzymes are consumed during the reaction' is incorrect because enzymes are not consumed; they act as catalysts and remain unchanged after the reaction.