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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a functional group commonly found in organic molecules?
A
Nitrate group
B
Amino group
C
Carboxyl group
D
Hydroxyl group
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the functional groups listed in the problem: Nitrate group, Amino group, Carboxyl group, and Hydroxyl group.
Understand the definition of a functional group: A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for a characteristic chemical reaction of that molecule.
Review common functional groups in organic chemistry: Amino group (\(\text{-NH}_2\)), Carboxyl group (\(\text{-COOH}\)), and Hydroxyl group (\(\text{-OH}\)) are all well-known functional groups.
Consider the Nitrate group: The Nitrate group (\(\text{-NO}_3\)) is not typically considered a functional group in organic chemistry, as it is more commonly associated with inorganic chemistry.
Conclude that the Nitrate group is not a functional group commonly found in organic molecules, unlike the other options provided.