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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are the primary reactants involved in the process of photosynthesis?
A
Glucose and sunlight
B
Nitrogen and water
C
Carbon dioxide and water
D
Oxygen and glucose
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of photosynthesis: Photosynthesis is a process used by plants, algae, and some bacteria to convert light energy, usually from the sun, into chemical energy stored in glucose.
Identify the primary reactants: In photosynthesis, the main reactants are carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O). These are the substances that are transformed during the process.
Recognize the role of sunlight: Sunlight provides the energy required for the photosynthesis reaction to occur, but it is not a reactant in the chemical sense.
Consider the chemical equation: The general equation for photosynthesis can be represented as: 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂. This shows that carbon dioxide and water are the reactants.
Eliminate incorrect options: Glucose and sunlight, nitrogen and water, and oxygen and glucose do not fit the role of primary reactants in photosynthesis. Carbon dioxide and water are the correct reactants.