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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a functional group commonly found in organic molecules?
A
Nucleotide
B
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
C
Molecular clock
D
Peptide bond
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of functional groups: Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules.
Identify the options given in the problem: Nucleotide, Hydroxyl group (-OH), Molecular clock, Peptide bond.
Recognize that a nucleotide is a building block of nucleic acids, not a functional group.
Understand that a molecular clock is a concept used in evolutionary biology, not a functional group.
Recognize that a peptide bond is a type of covalent bond linking amino acids in proteins, not a functional group. The hydroxyl group (-OH) is a common functional group found in organic molecules, such as alcohols.