Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which of the following functional groups is present in all amino acids?
A
Carboxyl group
B
Ketone group
C
Hydroxyl group
D
Aldehyde group
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of an amino acid: Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both an amino group (-NH₂) and a carboxyl group (-COOH).
Identify the functional groups listed in the problem: Carboxyl group (-COOH), Ketone group (C=O), Hydroxyl group (-OH), and Aldehyde group (-CHO).
Recall that the carboxyl group (-COOH) is a defining feature of amino acids, as it is present in all amino acids.
Compare the functional groups: The ketone group (C=O) and aldehyde group (-CHO) are not typically found in the basic structure of amino acids. The hydroxyl group (-OH) may be present in some amino acids but is not a universal feature.
Conclude that the carboxyl group (-COOH) is the functional group present in all amino acids, making it the correct answer.