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Multiple Choice
Why are fossils most likely to be found in sedimentary rock?
A
Sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation of sediments, which can include remains of organisms.
B
Sedimentary rocks are formed under high pressure and temperature, preserving fossils.
C
Sedimentary rocks are the oldest type of rocks, thus more likely to contain fossils.
D
Sedimentary rocks are formed from volcanic activity, which traps fossils.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the formation of sedimentary rocks: Sedimentary rocks are formed from the accumulation and compaction of sediments, which can include mineral particles, organic material, and remains of organisms.
Recognize the conditions for fossil preservation: Sedimentary rocks form under conditions that are conducive to preserving fossils, such as lower temperatures and pressures compared to igneous and metamorphic rocks.
Identify the role of sediment accumulation: As sediments accumulate, they can bury and protect the remains of organisms, leading to fossilization over time.
Clarify the misconception about volcanic activity: Sedimentary rocks are not formed from volcanic activity; rather, they are formed from sediment deposition, which is unrelated to volcanic processes.
Consider the age factor: While sedimentary rocks are not necessarily the oldest type of rocks, they are more likely to contain fossils due to their formation process and the environments in which they are deposited.