Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Why did the dark-colored peppered moths survive better during the Industrial Revolution?
A
They were better camouflaged against the soot-darkened trees.
B
They were more efficient at finding food in urban areas.
C
They had a higher reproductive rate than light-colored moths.
D
They were more resistant to pollution-related diseases.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The Industrial Revolution led to increased pollution, which darkened the environment, particularly the trees, due to soot deposition.
Consider the concept of natural selection: Organisms that are better adapted to their environment tend to survive and reproduce more successfully.
Analyze the camouflage factor: Dark-colored peppered moths would be less visible to predators against soot-darkened trees, providing them with a survival advantage.
Evaluate the options: Compare the camouflage advantage with other factors like food efficiency, reproductive rate, and disease resistance.
Conclude that the primary reason for the survival of dark-colored moths was their improved camouflage against the soot-darkened trees, aligning with the principles of natural selection.