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Multiple Choice
In the context of organic chemistry, how does photosynthesis benefit organisms that are not plants?
A
It converts carbon dioxide into nitrogen, which is used by non-plant organisms.
B
It generates glucose, which is directly consumed by non-plant organisms.
C
It creates chlorophyll, which is used by non-plant organisms for energy.
D
It produces oxygen, which is essential for cellular respiration in non-plant organisms.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Photosynthesis is a process used by plants, algae, and some bacteria to convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.
During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen using sunlight. The overall chemical equation can be represented as:
The oxygen produced during photosynthesis is released into the atmosphere and is essential for the survival of non-plant organisms.
Non-plant organisms, including animals and humans, rely on oxygen for cellular respiration, a process that converts glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.
Thus, photosynthesis indirectly supports non-plant organisms by maintaining atmospheric oxygen levels necessary for their energy production and survival.