Draw Newman projections of the following molecules viewed from the direction of the blue arrows.
(c)

Given the first Newman projection and the direction and degree of rotation, fill in the resulting Newman projection. [One substituent has been labeled for you.]

(l)

Given the following structures, show the Newman projection that would result from looking down the indicated bond in the direction shown. [Orient yourself as if you were the eyeball looking down the bond. Some of the examples have been partially completed for you to fill in the rest.]

(i) <IMAGE>

Given the following structures, show the Newman projection that would result from looking down the indicated bond in the direction shown. [Orient yourself as if you were the eyeball looking down the bond. Some of the examples have been partially completed for you to fill in the rest.]

(l) <IMAGE>

Draw Newman projections along the C3―C4 bond to show the most stable and least stable conformations of 3-ethyl-2,4,4-trimethylheptane.

For each molecule, draw the Newman projection you would observe if you looked down the C_a - C_b bond in the direction indicated.

(d) <IMAGE>

Given the following structures, show the Newman projection that would result from looking down the indicated bond in the direction shown. [Orient yourself as if you were the eyeball looking down the bond. Some of the examples have been partially completed for you to fill in the rest.]

(b) <IMAGE>

Looking down the indicated bond, show the three most stable conformations and choose the one that is most stable. Be sure that the first Newman projection you show is the one you see initially (before rotation). [Why should none of your three Newman projections show eclipsed conformations?]

(b) <IMAGE>

For each of the following structures, which staggered Newman projection skeleton from Assessment 3.51 should you draw first to show what is seen when looking down the indicated bond?

(d) <IMAGE>