Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a functional group commonly found in alcohols?
2. Molecular Representations
Functional Groups
Struggling with Organic Chemistry?
Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first videoMultiple Choice
Which of the following is a characteristic functional group of alcohols?
A
Carbonyl group (C=O)
B
Amino group (-NH2)
C
Carboxyl group (-COOH)
D
Hydroxyl group (-OH)
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the functional groups listed in the problem: Carbonyl group (C=O), Amino group (-NH2), Carboxyl group (-COOH), and Hydroxyl group (-OH).
Understand the definition of a functional group: A functional group is a specific group of atoms within a molecule that is responsible for a characteristic chemical reaction of that molecule.
Recall the characteristic functional group of alcohols: Alcohols are organic compounds that contain one or more hydroxyl groups (-OH) attached to a carbon atom.
Compare the functional groups listed with the characteristic functional group of alcohols: The hydroxyl group (-OH) is the defining feature of alcohols.
Conclude that the hydroxyl group (-OH) is the correct answer, as it is the functional group that characterizes alcohols.
1:49mWatch next
Master Why we need functional groups. with a bite sized video explanation from Johnny
Start learningRelated Videos
Related Practice
Functional Groups practice set
Problem sets built by lead tutorsExpert video explanations